Conversion cost

Conversion cost refers to the total expenses incurred during the process of converting raw materials into finished goods or products. It includes the direct labor cost and manufacturing overhead cost. Direct labor cost represents the wages or salaries paid to the workers directly involved in the production process, such as machine operators or assembly line workers. Manufacturing overhead cost comprises all other indirect costs associated with the production process, such as factory utilities, equipment depreciation, factory supervision, and maintenance expenses. Conversion cost is a critical component in determining the overall cost of production and is often used to calculate the cost per unit of finished goods.

Conversion cost includes:

a) Direct materials and direct labor

 b) Direct labor and manufacturing overhead

 c) Direct materials and manufacturing overhead

d) Direct labor, Direct materials,  and manufacturing overhead

Answer: b) Direct labor and manufacturing overhead

One of the following is not a conversion cost?

a) Factory rent

b) Factory utilities

c) Factory supervisor's salary

d) Depreciation on factory equipment

Answer: a) Factory rent

Conversion cost is also known as:

a) Prime cost

b) Direct cost

c) Indirect cost

d) Manufacturing cost

Answer: d) Manufacturing cost

The formula for calculating conversion cost is:

a) Direct materials + Direct labor

b) Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead

c) Direct materials + Manufacturing overhead

d) Direct materials + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead

Answer: b) Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead

Example of a conversion cost?

a) Raw materials

b) Sales commission

c) Depreciation on office furniture

d) Factory supplies

Answer: d) Factory supplies

Conversion cost is incurred during which stage of the production process?

a) Raw material acquisition

b) Production planning

c) Convert raw materials into finished goods

d) Product distribution

Answer: c) Conversion of raw materials into finished goods

Direct labor cost?

a) Factory supervisor's salary

b) Wages of machine operators

c) Indirect material cost

d) Depreciation on factory building

Answer: b) Wages of machine operators

Example of manufacturing overhead cost?

a) Direct materials cost

b) Direct labor cost

c) Factory insurance

d) Cost of goods sold

Answer: c) Factory insurance

Conversion cost is most commonly used in which type of industry?

 a) Service industry

b) Retail industry

c) Manufacturing industry

d) Financial industry

Answer: c) Manufacturing industry

The conversion cost per unit is calculated by dividing the total conversion cost by:

a) Number of units produced

b) Direct labor cost per unit

c) Manufacturing overhead cost per unit

d) Direct materials cost per unit

Answer: a) Number of units produced

Which of the following costs would be included in conversion cost?

a) Advertising expenses

b) Shipping and handling costs

c) Wages of assembly line workers

d) Office supplies

Answer: c) Wages of assembly line workers

Conversion cost is an essential component for calculating:

 a) Gross profit

 b) Net income

c) Cost of goods sold

d) Operating expenses

Answer: c) Cost of goods sold

Which of the following statements about conversion cost is true?

a) It is only applicable to direct labor costs.

b) It represents the total cost of production.

 c) It excludes all indirect costs.

d) It is only relevant in service industries.

Answer: b) It represents the total cost of production.

Which of the following costs is classified as a manufacturing overhead cost?

 a) Direct materials cost

 b) Direct labor cost

c) Factory rent

d) Sales commissions

Answer: c) Factory rent


M.A Jinnah

As an Editor-in-Chief of financestudypool.com, my role is to supervise the website’s content creation, management, and publication process.

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